Latest [Mar 12, 2022] ISTQB CTFL-2018 Exam Practice Test To Gain Brilliante Result [Q21-Q42]

NEW QUESTION 21
Which of the following are benefits of an independent test team, and which are drawbacks?
a) Independent testers can find different defects.
b) Developers may put less emphasis on quality.
c) Independent testers can be seen as the reason for delayed projects.
d) Independent testers can verify assumptions made during the specification of a system.

NEW QUESTION 22
Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

NEW QUESTION 23
You are performing a review of your colleague’s test cases based on the following test basis document:

The Test Cases are as follows:
TC1. Success – valid ‘User Name’ and ‘Password’; Customer Menu displayed TC2. Failure – ‘User Name’ field has blank entry; Error Number 12 displayed TC3. Failure – ‘User Id’ entered does not exist on database (i.e. unregistered user); Error Number 23 displayed TC4. Failure – ‘Password’ entered does not match user’s password on database; Error Number 24 displayed You are guided by the following checklist in your review:
C1. There must be one test case to cover success
C2. There must be one test case for each error path (e.g. validation failure) C3. Each test case must use terminology consistent with the test basis document (field names, error numbering, etc.) Record a separate defect for each missing test case (checklist items C1 and C2) and for each test case that does not meet checklist item C3.
How many defects should you record?

NEW QUESTION 24
Which statement about deriving test cases from a use case is TRUE?

NEW QUESTION 25
Which option BEST describes how the level of risk is determined?

NEW QUESTION 26
An issue has been found in a production system, where a code component fails to release memory after it has finished using it. Which of the following tools would have been the MOST effective at detecting this defect during Performance testing?

NEW QUESTION 27
Which of the following would NOT typically be covered in a test summary report?

NEW QUESTION 28
Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

NEW QUESTION 29
Which of the following BEST describes checklist-based testing?

NEW QUESTION 30
Your agile project has scheduled a final sprint before release to fix and re-test all open defects with a priority level of 3 or above.
The following defect report shows the defect fields that are currently being captured on the system.
Title: Unable to add excursions to pre-paid cruises
Date raised: 21/05/18
Author: Emma Rigby
Status: Fixed
What occurred: I went to book an excursion for a pre-paid cruise but received an error message saying,
‘Facility not available’. I can book excursions on cruises that have not yet been fully paid.
What should have occurred: Requirement 3.12 says clearly that customers can add excursions after cruises have been fully paid so the facility should have been available (when an additional amount may now need to be paid).
Priority: 2
Software build: 2.1
Test level: System test
Environment details: System test 3
Which of ONE of the following additional defect report fields would be MOST beneficial for the sprint team to add?

NEW QUESTION 31
Which statement about Static Testing is TRUE?

NEW QUESTION 32
Given the following state transition diagram where SS is the start state:

Which of the following answers describes a test case that only uses valid transitions to exercise all states, using the minimum number of transitions?

NEW QUESTION 33
Given the following decision tables, what is the expected result for the test case listed below?

Test Case: Purchase a Toaster weighing 9kg for £10.

NEW QUESTION 34
You are performing a review of your colleague’s test cases based on the following test basis document:

The Test Cases are as follows:
TC1. Success – valid ‘User Name’ and ‘Password’; Customer Menu displayed TC2. Failure – ‘User Name’ field has blank entry; Error Number 12 displayed TC3. Failure – ‘User Id’ entered does not exist on database (i.e. unregistered user); Error Number 23 displayed TC4. Failure – ‘Password’ entered does not match user’s password on database; Error Number 24 displayed You are guided by the following checklist in your review:
C1. There must be one test case to cover success
C2. There must be one test case for each error path (e.g. validation failure) C3. Each test case must use terminology consistent with the test basis document (field names, error numbering, etc.) Record a separate defect for each missing test case (checklist items C1 and C2) and for each test case that does not meet checklist item C3.
How many defects should you record?

NEW QUESTION 35
Which of the following are product risks?
a) Failure prone software delivered.
b) Software does not perform its intended functions.
c) Insufficient staff available for testing.
d) Test environment not ready on time.
e) Poor data integrity and quality.

NEW QUESTION 36
Which one of the following statements about techniques for estimating test effort is correct?

NEW QUESTION 37
When can functional and structural testing BOTH be applied?

NEW QUESTION 38
Which of the following options describe the chain of events in the correct sequence?

NEW QUESTION 39
In which development life cycle model is regression testing an increasingly important activity as the project progresses?

NEW QUESTION 40
Tests have been specified for the latest software release and users have prioritised these.
However, there are some dependencies between tests as shown in the table below (e.g. Test ID. ‘123’ cannot be run until Test ID. ‘456’ has been successfully completed).

Which test execution schedule best meets the prioritisation and dependency conditions?