Authentic CDPSE Dumps With 100% Passing Rate Practice Tests Dumps [Q65-Q89]

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Authentic CDPSE Dumps With 100% Passing Rate Practice Tests Dumps

ISACA CDPSE Real Exam Questions Guaranteed Updated Dump from PrepAwayPDF

ISACA CDPSE (Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer) is a globally recognized certification that validates an individual’s knowledge and expertise in managing, designing, and implementing data privacy solutions. Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer certification is designed to help professionals develop their skill set in data privacy, governance, and risk management. Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer certification is ideal for IT professionals, privacy officers, data protection professionals, and auditors who want to specialize in data privacy solutions.

NO.65 Which of the following BEST ensures an effective data privacy policy is implemented?

Developing a clear privacy statement with documented objectives

Incorporating data privacy regulations from all jurisdictions

Aligning regulatory requirements with business needs

Providing a comprehensive review of the policy for all business units

NO.66 Critical data elements should be mapped to which of the following?

Data process flow

Business analytics

Business taxonomy

NO.67 Which of the following helps to ensure the identities of individuals in a two-way communication are verified?

Virtual private network (VPN)

Secure Shell (SSH)

Transport Layer Security (TLS)

Mutual certificate authentication

Explanation
The best answer is D. Mutual certificate authentication.
A comprehensive explanation is:
Mutual certificate authentication is a method of mutual authentication that uses public key certificates to verify the identities of both parties in a two-way communication. A public key certificate is a digital document that contains information about the identity of the certificate holder, such as their name, organization, domain name, etc., as well as their public key, which is used for encryption and digital signature. A public key certificate is issued and signed by a trusted authority, called a certificate authority (CA), that vouches for the validity of the certificate.
Mutual certificate authentication works as follows:
* Both parties have a public key certificate issued by a CA that they trust.
* When they initiate a communication, they exchange their certificates with each other.
* They verify the signatures on the certificates using the CA’s public key, which they already have or can obtain from a trusted source.
* They check that the certificates are not expired, revoked, or tampered with.
* They extract the public keys from the certificates and use them to encrypt and decrypt messages or to generate and verify digital signatures.
* They confirm that the identities in the certificates match their expectations and intentions.
By using mutual certificate authentication, both parties can be confident that they are communicating with the intended and legitimate party, and that their communication is secure and confidential.
Mutual certificate authentication is often used in conjunction with Transport Layer Security (TLS), a protocol that provides encryption and authentication for network communications. TLS supports both one-way and two-way authentication. In one-way authentication, only the server presents a certificate to the client, and the client verifies it. In two-way authentication, also known as mutual TLS or mTLS, both the server and the client present certificates to each other, and they both verify them. Mutual TLS is commonly used for secure web services, such as APIs or webhooks, that require both parties to authenticate each other.
Virtual private network (VPN), Secure Shell (SSH), and Transport Layer Security (TLS) are all technologies that can help to ensure the identities of individuals in a two-way communication are verified, but they are not methods of mutual authentication by themselves. They can use mutual certificate authentication as one of their options, but they can also use other methods, such as username and password, pre-shared keys, or tokens.
Therefore, they are not as specific or accurate as mutual certificate authentication.
References:
* What is mutual authentication? | Two-way authentication1
* How to prove and verify someone’s identity2
* Identity verification – Information Security & Policy3

NO.68 Which of the following is the BEST way to explain the difference between data privacy and data security?

Data privacy is about data segmentation, while data security prevents unauthorized access.

Data privacy protects the data subjects, while data security is about protecting critical assets.

Data privacy stems from regulatory requirements, while data security focuses on consumer rights.

Data privacy protects users from unauthorized disclosure, while data security prevents compromise.

NO.69 A multinational corporation is planning a big data initiative to help with critical business decisions. Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure personal data usage is standardized across the entire organization?

De-identify all data.

Develop a data dictionary.

Encrypt all sensitive data.

Perform data discovery.

NO.70 Which of the following helps define data retention time is a stream-fed data lake that includes personal data?

Information security assessments

Privacy impact assessments (PIAs)

Data privacy standards

Data lake configuration

NO.71 An organization’s data destruction guidelines should require hard drives containing personal data to go through which of the following processes prior to being crushed?

Low-level formatting

Remote partitioning

Degaussing

Hammer strike

NO.72 Which of the following is the PRIMARY reason that organizations need to map the data flows of personal data?

To assess privacy risks

To evaluate effectiveness of data controls

To determine data integration gaps

To comply with regulations

NO.73 Which of the following is an IT privacy practitioner’s BEST recommendation to reduce privacy risk before an organization provides personal data to a third party?

Tokenization

Aggregation

Anonymization

Encryption

NO.74 Which of the following is the BEST way for senior management to verify the success of its commitment to privacy by design?

Review the findings of an industry benchmarking assessment

Identify trends in the organization’s amount of compromised personal data

Review the findings of a third-party privacy control assessment

Identify trends in the organization’s number of privacy incidents.

Explanation
A third-party privacy control assessment is an independent and objective evaluation of the design and effectiveness of the privacy controls implemented by an organization to protect personal data and comply with privacy laws and regulations. A third-party privacy control assessment can help senior management to verify the success of its commitment to privacy by design, by providing the following benefits:
* It can measure the extent to which the organization has adopted and integrated the principles and practices of privacy by design throughout its products, services, processes and systems.
* It can identify the strengths and weaknesses of the organization’s privacy governance, policies, procedures, standards and guidelines, and provide recommendations for improvement.
* It can validate the organization’s compliance with the applicable privacy requirements and expectations of its customers, stakeholders, regulators and auditors.
* It can enhance the organization’s reputation and trustworthiness as a responsible and transparent data controller and processor.
The other options are less effective or irrelevant for verifying the success of the commitment to privacy by design. Reviewing the findings of an industry benchmarking assessment may provide some insights into how the organization compares with its peers or competitors in terms of privacy performance, but it may not reflect the specific privacy goals, risks and challenges of the organization. Identifying trends in the organization’s amount of compromised personal data or number of privacy incidents may indicate some aspects of the organization’s privacy maturity, but they are reactive and lagging indicators that do not capture the proactive and preventive nature of privacy by design. Moreover, these metrics may not account for other factors that may influence the occurrence or impact of data breaches or privacy violations, such as external threats, human errors or environmental changes.
References:
* Privacy by Design: How Far Have We Come? – ISACA, section 1: “Privacy by design challenges conventional system thinking. It mandates that any system, process or infrastructure that uses personal data consider privacy throughout its development life cycle.”
* Privacy Control Assessment – ISACA, section 1: “A Privacy Control Assessment (PCA) is an independent evaluation performed by a qualified assessor to determine whether an entity’s controls are suitably designed and operating effectively to meet its objectives related to protecting personal information.”
* Privacy by Design: The New Competitive Advantage – ISACA, section 2: “Privacy by design is a proactive approach to embedding privacy into the design specifications of various technologies, business practices and networked infrastructure.”

NO.75 A new marketing application needs to use data from the organization’s customer database. Prior to the application using the data, which of the following should be done FIRST?

Ensure the data loss prevention (DLP) tool is logging activity.

De-identify all personal data in the database.

Determine what data is required by the application.

Renew the encryption key to include the application.

NO.76 An organization has an initiative to implement database encryption to strengthen privacy controls. Which of the following is the MOST useful information for prioritizing database selection?

Database administration audit logs

Historical security incidents

Penetration test results

Asset classification scheme

NO.77 Which of the following is MOST important to capture in the audit log of an application hosting personal data?

Server details of the hosting environment

Last user who accessed personal data

Application error events

Last logins of privileged users

NO.78 Which of the following is MOST important to ensure when developing a business case for the procurement of a new IT system that will process and store personal information?

The system architecture is clearly defined.

A risk assessment has been completed.

Security controls are clearly defined.

Data protection requirements are included.

NO.79 Which of the following is the FIRST step toward the effective management of personal data assets?

Establish data security controls.

Analyze metadata.

Create a personal data inventory

Minimize personal data

NO.80 Which of the following poses the GREATEST privacy risk for client-side application processing?

Failure of a firewall protecting the company network

An employee loading personal information on a company laptop

A remote employee placing communication software on a company server

A distributed denial of service attack (DDoS) on the company network

NO.81 Which of the following is MOST important to include in a data use policy?

The requirements for collecting and using personal data

The method used to delete or destroy personal data

The reason for collecting and using personal data

The length of time personal data will be retained

NO.82 Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure privacy considerations are included when working with vendors?

Including privacy requirements in the request for proposal (RFP) process

Monitoring privacy-related service level agreements (SLAS)

Including privacy requirements in vendor c tracts

Requiring vendors to complete privacy awareness training

NO.83 Which of the following is BEST used to validate compliance with agreed-upon service levels established with a third party that processes personal data?

Key risk indicators (KRIs)

Key performance indicators (KPIS)

Industry benchmarks

Contractual right to audit

NO.84 Which of the following is the MOST important consideration when determining retention periods for personal data?

Sectoral best practices for the industry

Notice provided to customers during data collection

Data classification standards

Storage capacity available for retained data

NO.85 During the design of a role-based user access model for a new application, which of the following principles is MOST important to ensure data privacy is protected?

Segregation of duties

Unique user credentials

Two-person rule

Need-to-know basis

NO.86 Which of the following would MOST effectively reduce the impact of a successful breach through a remote access solution?

Compartmentalizing resource access

Regular testing of system backups

Monitoring and reviewing remote access logs

Regular physical and remote testing of the incident response plan

NO.87 Which of the following MOST significantly impacts an organization’s ability to respond to data subject access requests?

The organization’s data retention schedule is complex.

Logging of systems and application data is limited.

Third-party service level agreement (SLA) data is not always available.

Availability of application data flow diagrams is limited.

NO.88 Which party should data subject contact FIRST if they believe their personal information has been collected and used without consent?

Privacy rights advocate

Outside privacy counsel

Data protection authorities

The organization’s chief privacy officer (CPO)

NO.89 Which of the following is the BEST way to hide sensitive personal data that is in use in a data lake?

Data masking

Data truncation

Data encryption

Data minimization

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