Ultimate Guide to Prepare Free EC-COUNCIL 112-52 Exam Questions & Answer [Q91-Q105]

NEW QUESTION 91
Which of the following significantly reduces the risk of password cracking?

Implementing multi-factor authentication

Reusing passwords across systems

Using predictable password patterns

NEW QUESTION 92
What is an effective countermeasure against web server attacks?

Using prepared statements in database queries

Implementing network firewalls

Validating and sanitizing user input

Encrypting data at rest

NEW QUESTION 93
What is the primary goal of an information security program?

To ensure usability of the system

To increase data processing speeds

To protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data

To promote an open and shared environment

NEW QUESTION 94
Which method involves guessing passwords through an automated process of trial and error?

Social engineering

Phishing

Brute force attack

Spoofing

NEW QUESTION 95
Which of the following best describes a vulnerability in the context of information security?

An unauthorized attempt to access a system

A weakness in a system that could be exploited

A method for encrypting data

A tool used to assess security posture

NEW QUESTION 96
Which term refers to an unauthorized device that connects to a wireless network?

Rogue access point

Packet sniffer

Evil twin

War driving

NEW QUESTION 97
Which tool is widely used for password cracking?

Wireshark

John the Ripper

Metasploit

Burp Suite

NEW QUESTION 98
Which of the following is a common attack vector for mobile devices?

Buffer overflow

Phishing via SMS (Smishing)

SQL injection

Man-in-the-middle

NEW QUESTION 99
What is the best way to mitigate social engineering attacks in an organization?

Implement stronger passwords

Conduct regular employee security awareness training

Install antivirus software on all machines

Use encryption for sensitive data

NEW QUESTION 100
Which of the following is the MOST effective countermeasure against SQL Injection attacks?

Using CAPTCHAs

Employing least privilege principles only

Validating input with regular expressions

Utilizing parameterized queries or prepared statements

NEW QUESTION 101
Which of the following is a common threat to cloud computing environments?

API vulnerabilities

Increased network bandwidth

Insecure interfaces and APIs

Automated scaling

NEW QUESTION 102
What is the primary purpose of packet sniffing in a network security context?

To increase the bandwidth of the network

To monitor and analyze network traffic

To enhance the speed of network packet transmission

To distribute network traffic evenly across the network

NEW QUESTION 103
Which phase of penetration testing involves attempting to exploit identified vulnerabilities?

Reconnaissance

Reporting

Exploitation

Remediation

NEW QUESTION 104
What is considered a fundamental characteristic of IoT devices?

High mobility and portability

Ability to operate independently of an internet connection

Interconnectivity and communication over networks

Requirement for manual control

NEW QUESTION 105
What is an effective countermeasure against pretexting?

Employee awareness training

Using strong passwords

Installing antivirus software

Regularly updating software

Ultimate Guide to Prepare Free EC-COUNCIL 112-52 Exam Questions & Answer [Q91-Q105]

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